铦堕枼閬╃敤浜庣櫦(f膩)鐢熺垚銆佺叅姘�銆佸ぉ鐒舵埃銆佹恫鍖栫煶娌规埃銆佸煄甯傜叅姘�銆佸喎鐔辩┖姘ｃ�佸寲宸ュ喍鐓夊拰鐧�(f膩)闆荤挵(hu谩n)淇濈瓑宸ョ▼绯荤当(t菕ng)涓几閫佸悇绋厫铦曟��銆侀潪鑵愯潟鎬ф祦楂斾粙璩�(zh矛)鐨勭閬撲笂锛岀敤浜庤(di脿o)绡�(ji茅)鍜屾埅?c谩i)鍢熸|(zh矛)鐨勬祦鍕�(d貌ng)銆�
鐢变簬鍦ㄧ従(xi脿n)瀵�(sh铆)鐢熸椿涓緱鍒颁簡寤ｆ硾鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛屾墍浠ュ皪铦堕枼鐨勯鍒ュ妰鍒嗘洿鍔犵殑绱�(x矛)鑷淬��
淇¤寕闁ラ杸鏈夐檺鍏徃鏄竴瀹堕泦铦堕枼鐨勭爺绌惰ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛岀敓鐢�(ch菐n)閵峰敭鏈嶅嫏(w霉)浜庝竴楂旂殑鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｅ寲闁ラ杸浼佹キ(y猫)锛岀従(xi脿n)灏嶇従(xi脿n)鏈�铦堕枼鍋氬��(g猫)鍏烽珨鐨勫垎椤炲拰闂¤堪锛�
鎸夌祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)褰㈠紡鍒嗛銆�銆�
(1)涓績瀵嗗皝铦堕枼
(2)鍠亸蹇冨瘑灏佽澏闁�
(3)闆欏亸蹇冨瘑灏佽澏闁�
(4)涓夊亸蹇冨瘑灏佽澏闁�
2锛庢寜瀵嗗皝闈㈡潗璩�(zh矛)鍒嗛
(1)杌熷瘑灏佽澏闁�銆�
銆�1)瀵嗗皝鍓敱闈為噾灞粺璩�(zh矛)鏉愭枡灏嶉潪閲戝爆杌熻唱(zh矛)鏉愭枡妲�(g貌u)鎴�銆�
銆�2)瀵嗗皝鍓敱閲戝爆纭唱(zh矛)鏉愭枡灏嶉潪閲戝爆杌熻唱(zh矛)鏉愭枡妲�(g貌u)鎴�銆�
(2)閲戝爆纭瘑灏佽澏闁�銆傚瘑灏佸壇鐢遍噾灞‖璩�(zh矛)鏉愭枡灏嶉噾灞‖璩�(zh矛)鏉愭枡妲�(g貌u)鎴�銆�
3锛庢寜瀵嗗皝褰㈠紡鍒嗛
(1)寮�(qi谩ng)鍒跺瘑灏佽澏闁�
銆�銆�1)褰堟�у瘑灏佽澏闁�銆傚瘑灏佹瘮澹撶敱闁ラ杸闂�(gu膩n)闁夋檪(sh铆)闁ユ澘鎿犲闁ュ骇锛岄枼搴ф垨闁ユ澘鐨勫綀鎬х敘(ch菐n)鐢�銆�
銆�銆�2)澶栧姞杞�(zhu菐n)鐭╁瘑灏佽澏闁�銆傚瘑灏佹瘮澹撶敱澶栧姞浜庨枼闁�杌镐笂鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)鐭╃敘(ch菐n)鐢熴��
銆�銆�(2)鍏呭瀵嗗皝铦堕枼銆傚瘑灏佹瘮澹撶敱闁ュ骇鎴栭枼鏉夸笂鐨勫綀浠跺瘑灏佸厓浠跺厖澹撶敘(ch菐n)鐢熴��
銆�銆�(3)鑷嫊(d貌ng)瀵嗗皝铦堕枼銆傚瘑灏佹瘮澹撶敱浠嬭唱(zh矛)澹撳姏鑷嫊(d貌ng)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢�銆�
4锛庢寜宸ヤ綔澹撳姏鍒嗛
銆�銆�(1)鐪熺┖铦堕枼銆傚伐浣滃鍔涗綆浜庢(bi膩o)鍫嗗ぇ姘ｆ鐨勮澏闁�銆�
銆�銆�(2)浣庡铦堕枼銆傚叕绋卞鍔汸N<1锛�6MPa鐨勮澏闁�銆�
銆�銆�(3)涓铦堕枼銆傚叕绋卞鍔汸N鐐�2锛�5--6锛�4MPa鐨勮澏闁ャ��
銆�銆�(4)楂樺铦堕枼銆傚叕绋卞鍔汸N鐐�10銆�0--80锛�0MPa鐨勮澏闁�銆�
銆�銆�(5)瓒呴珮澹撹澏闁�銆傚叕绋卞鍔汸N>100MPa鐨勮澏闁ャ��
5锛庢寜宸ヤ綔婧害鍒嗛
銆�銆�(1)楂樻韩t>450 °C鐨勮澏闁�
銆�銆�(2)涓韩铦堕枼銆�120 C<t<450 鈩冪殑铦堕枼銆�
銆�銆�(3)甯告韩铦堕枼銆備竴40C<t<锛�120 °C鐨勮澏闁�銆�
銆�銆�(4)浣庢韩铦堕枼銆備竴100<t<涓�40 °C鐨勮澏闁�銆�
銆�銆�(5)瓒呬綆婧澏闁�銆倀<涓�100 °C鐨勮澏闁�銆�
6锛庢寜閫ｆ帴鏂瑰紡鍒嗛
銆�銆�1銆�灏嶅ぞ寮忚澏闁�
銆�銆�灏嶅ぞ寮忚澏闁ョ殑铦舵澘瀹夎浜庣閬撶殑鐩村緫鏂瑰悜銆傚湪铦堕枼闁ラ珨鍦撴煴褰㈤�氶亾鍏�(n猫i)锛屽湏鐩ゅ舰铦舵澘绻炶憲杌哥窔鏃嬭綁(zhu菐n)锛屾棆杞�(zhu菐n)瑙掑害鐐�0°-90°涔嬮枔锛屾棆杞�(zhu菐n)鍒�90°鏅�(sh铆)锛�闁ラ杸鍓囩墝鍏ㄩ枊鐙�鎱�(t脿i)銆�
銆�銆�灏嶅ぞ寮�铦堕枼绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)绨″柈銆侀珨绌嶅皬銆侀噸閲忚紩锛屽彧鐢卞皯鏁�(sh霉)骞惧��(g猫)闆朵欢绲勬垚銆傝�屼笖鍙渶鏃嬭綁(zhu菐n)90°鍗冲彲蹇�熷暉闁�锛屾搷浣滅啊鍠�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)瑭查枼闁�鍏锋湁鑹ソ鐨勬祦楂旀帶鍒剁壒鎬�銆傝澏闁ヨ檿浜庡畬鍏ㄩ枊鍟熶綅缃檪(sh铆)锛岃澏鏉垮帤搴︽槸浠嬭唱(zh矛)娴佺稉(j墨ng)闁ラ珨鏅�(sh铆)鍞竴鐨勯樆鍔�锛屽洜姝ら�氶亷瑭查枼闁�鎵�鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑澹撳姏闄嶅緢灏忥紝鏁呭叿鏈夎純濂界殑娴侀噺鎺у埗鐗规��銆傝澏闁ユ湁褰堝瘑灏佸拰閲戝爆鐨勫瘑灏佸叐绋瘑灏佸瀷寮忋�傚綀鎬у瘑灏侀枼闁�锛屽瘑灏佸湀鍙互閼插祵鍦ㄩ枼楂斾笂鎴栭檮鍦ㄨ澏鏉垮懆閭�銆�
銆�銆�2銆�娉曡槶寮忚澏闁�
銆�銆�娉曡槶寮忚澏闁ョ偤鍨傜洿鏉垮紡绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岄枼妗跨偤鏁撮珨寮忛噾灞‖瀵嗗皝闁ラ杸鐨勫瘑灏佸湀
銆�銆�鐐烘煍鎬х煶澧ㄦ澘鑸囦笉閵归嫾鏉垮京(f霉)鍚堝紡绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽畨瑁濆湪闁ラ珨涓婏紝铦舵澘瀵嗗皝闈㈠爢鐒婁笉閵归嫾銆傝粺瀵嗗皝闁ラ杸鐨勫瘑灏佸湀鐐轰竵鑵堟鑶犳潗璩�(zh矛)锛屾槸瀹夎鍦ㄨ澏鏉夸笂鐨�銆�
銆�(3)鍑歌�冲紡铦堕枼銆�
銆�銆�鐒婃帴寮忚澏闁�鏄竴绋潪瀵嗛枆鍨嬭澏闁�锛屽唬娉涢仼鐢ㄤ簬寤烘潗銆佸喍閲�銆佺う灞�銆侀浕鍔涚瓑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閬庣▼绋粙璩�(zh矛)婧害≤300鈩冨叕绋卞鍔涚偤0.1Mpa鐨勭閬撲笂锛岀敤浠ラ�ｉ�氥�佸暉闁夋垨瑾�(di脿o)绡�(ji茅)浠嬭唱(zh矛)閲�銆� |
